This Bible study lesson is for people who are learning English (ELL or ESL students). It is made for advanced beginner and intermediate English learners. Children who speak English or adults who prefer easy English may also enjoy it and learn from it.
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Lesson Icebreaker Question
When you need help, who do you usually ask first?
Lesson Highlight
In this lesson, we will learn how Jesus teaches people to pray. He also tells a story about asking for help and how God loves to give good things to his children.
Vocabulary List (GNT)
- Ask — To say that you want something.
- Bad — Not good; wrong or harmful.
- Bed — A place to sleep.
- Borrow — To take something and promise to give it back.
- Bother — To trouble or disturb someone.
- Certain — A particular or special one.
- Children — Boys and girls who have parents.
- Come — To arrive at a place.
- Day By Day — Each day, one day at a time.
- Disciple — A person who follows and learns from a teacher, especially Jesus.
- Does Us Wrong — Hurts us or treats us badly.
- Door — A part of a house or room you open to go in and out.
- Egg — A round, hard thing from a bird that people can eat.
- Everyone — All people.
- Father — A man who has children, or a name for God.
- Fish — An animal that lives in water and people eat.
- Finished — Done; not doing it anymore.
- Food — Something people eat.
- Forgive — To stop being angry when someone does wrong to you.
- Friend — A person you like and care about.
- Get Up — To rise from sitting or lying down.
- Give — To put something into another person’s hand.
- Good — Nice, kind, or helpful.
- Hard Testing — A very difficult problem or time.
- Heaven — The special home of God.
- Holy — Very special and clean in God’s way.
- Holy Spirit — God’s Spirit who helps and teaches people.
- Honored — Respected and treated as very special.
- House — A place where people live.
- Kingdom — A land or place ruled by a king or God.
- Knock — To hit a door to ask to come in.
- Let — To allow something to happen.
- Loaves — Whole pieces of bread.
- Locked — Closed so no one can open it.
- Lord — A name for God or Jesus, showing honor and respect.
- May — A word used to ask or wish for something.
- Midnight — Twelve o’clock in the middle of the night.
- More — A greater amount.
- Need — Something very important for living.
- Not Ashamed — Not afraid or shy to do something.
- On A Trip — Traveling somewhere.
- Open — Not closed.
- Prayer — Talking to God.
- Receive — To get something.
- Say — To speak words.
- Scorpion — A small animal with a stinger on its tail.
- Seek — To look for something.
- Snake — A long, thin animal with no legs.
- Son — A male child.
- Suppose — Imagine that something could happen.
- Teach — To help someone learn.
- Taught — Helped someone learn.
Summary of the Passage
This passage teaches about prayer. Jesus was praying, and one of his followers asked him to teach them how to pray. Jesus gave them simple words to use when talking to God. He taught them to call God their Father and to ask for daily food, forgiveness, and help to stay away from bad things.
Then Jesus told a short story. He said if a man goes to his friend’s house at night and knocks on the door asking for bread, the friend might not want to get up. But if the man keeps knocking, the friend will give him what he needs. Jesus used this story to teach people not to give up when they pray.
Jesus told them to ask, seek, and knock. He said that people who ask will receive, those who look will find, and those who knock will have the door opened for them. Jesus said that fathers give good gifts to their children, and God, who is the best Father, loves to give good things to those who ask him, especially the Holy Spirit.
This passage teaches us that God is a good Father who listens to prayer. It reminds us to pray often, trust God, and ask for what we need.
Read The Passage
Jesus’ Teaching on Prayer
Luke 11:1-13 (GNT)
1 One day Jesus was praying in a certain place. When he had finished, one of his disciples said to him, “Lord, teach us to pray, just as John taught his disciples.”
2 Jesus said to them, “When you pray, say this:
‘Father:
May your holy name be honored;
may your Kingdom come.
3 Give us day by day the food we need.
4 Forgive us our sins,
for we forgive everyone who does us wrong.
And do not bring us to hard testing.’”
5 And Jesus said to his disciples, “Suppose one of you should go to a friend’s house at midnight and say, ‘Friend, let me borrow three loaves of bread.
6 A friend of mine who is on a trip has just come to my house, and I don’t have any food for him!’
7 And suppose your friend should answer from inside, ‘Don’t bother me! The door is already locked, and my children and I are in bed. I can’t get up and give you anything.’
8 Well, what then? I tell you that even if he will not get up and give you the bread because you are his friend, yet he will get up and give you everything you need because you are not ashamed to keep on asking.
9 And so I say to you: Ask, and you will receive; seek, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened to you.
10 For those who ask will receive, and those who seek will find, and the door will be opened to anyone who knocks.
11 Would any of you who are fathers give your son a snake when he asks for fish?
12 Or would you give him a scorpion when he asks for an egg?
13 As bad as you are, you know how to give good things to your children. How much more, then, will the Father in heaven give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!”
Most English learners should use the New International Reader’s Version (NIRV) or the Good News Translation (GNT) because they are easy to read. If you want to try something harder, you can read one of the other Bible versions:
- Very Easy: New International Reader’s Version: Luke 11:1-13 (NIRV)
- Easy: Good News Translation: Luke 11:1-13 (GNT)
- Medium: New Living Translation: Luke 11:1-13 (NLT)
- Hard: New International Version: Luke 11:1-13 (NIV)
- Very Hard: English Standard Version: Luke 11:1-13 (ESV)
Comprehension Questions
- What did one of Jesus’ followers ask him to teach?
- What did Jesus tell people to call God when they pray?
- What things did Jesus say to ask for in prayer?
- What happens when a friend keeps knocking on the door at night in Jesus’ story?
- What three things did Jesus tell people to do when they pray?
- What kind of gifts do fathers give their children?
- What good thing does God give to people who ask him?
Application Questions
- Why do you think Jesus taught people to pray?
- What is something you can ask God for this week?
- When you feel worried, how can prayer help you?
- Who is someone you can pray for today?
Theological Insights
- God wants people to pray to him.
- Prayer is talking to God like a child talks to a father.
- God is kind and gives good things to his children.
- We should keep praying and never give up.
- The Holy Spirit is a special gift from God for his people.
Closing Prayer
Dear Father, thank you for listening when we pray. Help us to trust you and talk to you every day. Amen.

ELL Resources for the Gospel of Luke
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ELL Lesson 0: Introduction to Luke
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ELL Lesson 1: Luke 1:1-4 — Luke’s Purpose for Writing
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ELL Lesson 2: Luke 1:5-25 — God’s Promise to Zechariah
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ELL Lesson 3: Luke 1:26-38 — God’s Message to Mary
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ELL Lesson 4: Luke 1:39-56 — Mary Visits Elizabeth
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ELL Lesson 5: Luke 1:57-80 — The Birth of John the Baptist
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ELL Lesson 6: Luke 2:1-7 — The Birth of Jesus
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ELL Lesson 7: Luke 2:8-20 — The Shepherds and the Angels
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ELL Lesson 8: Luke 2:21-38 — Jesus Is Named and Presented
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ELL Lesson 9: Luke 2:39-52 — The Boy Jesus at the Temple
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ELL Lesson 10: Luke 3:1-20 — John the Baptist Prepares the Way
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ELL Lesson 11: Luke 3:21-38 — Jesus Is Baptized and His Family Tree
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ELL Lesson 12: Luke 4:1-13 — Jesus Is Tempted
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ELL Lesson 13: Luke 4:14-30 — Jesus Is Rejected
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ELL Lesson 14: Luke 4:31-37 — Jesus Heals a Man
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ELL Lesson 15: Luke 4:38-41 — Jesus Heals Many People
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ELL Lesson 16: Luke 4:42-44 — Jesus Preaches the Good News
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ELL Lesson 17: Luke 5:1-11 — Jesus Calls His First Disciples
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ELL Lesson 18: Luke 5:12-16 — Jesus Heals a Man
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ELL Lesson 19: Luke 5:17-26 — Jesus Heals a Paralyzed Man
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ELL Lesson 20: Luke 5:27-32 — Jesus Calls Levi
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ELL Lesson 21: Luke 5:33-39 — The Question about Fasting
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ELL Lesson 22: Luke 6:1-5 — The Question about the Sabbath
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ELL Lesson 23: Luke 6:6-11 — Jesus Heals a Man’s Hand
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ELL Lesson 24: Luke 6:12-16 — Jesus Chooses His Special Helpers
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ELL Lesson 25: Luke 6:17-19 — Jesus Teaches and Heals
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ELL Lesson 26: Luke 6:20-26 — Blessings and Warnings
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ELL Lesson 27: Luke 6:27-36 — Love Your Enemies
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ELL Lesson 28: Luke 6:37-42 — Do Not Judge Others
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ELL Lesson 29: Luke 6:43-49 — A Good Heart and a Strong Foundation
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ELL Lesson 30: Luke 7:1-10 — Jesus Heals a Roman Officer’s Servant
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ELL Lesson 31: Luke 7:11-17 — Jesus Raises a Widow’s Son
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ELL Lesson 32: Luke 7:18-35 — John’s Questions and Jesus’ Answer
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ELL Lesson 33: Luke 7:36-50 — A Woman Shows Great Love
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ELL Lesson 34: Luke 8:1-3 — Women Who Followed Jesus
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ELL Lesson 35: Luke 8:4-15 — The Story of the Farmer’s Seeds
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ELL Lesson 36: Luke 8:16-18 — Let Your Light Shine
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ELL Lesson 37: Luke 8:19-21 — God’s Family
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ELL Lesson 38: Luke 8:22-25 — Jesus Calms a Storm
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ELL Lesson 39: Luke 8:26-39 — Jesus Heals a Man with Demons
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ELL Lesson 40: Luke 8:40-56 — Jesus Heals and Brings Life
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ELL Lesson 41: Luke 9:1-9 — Jesus Sends His Disciples
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ELL Lesson 42: Luke 9:10-17 — Jesus Feeds 5,000 People
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ELL Lesson 43: Luke 9:18-27 — Peter Says Who Jesus Is
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ELL Lesson 44: Luke 9:28-36 — Jesus Shines with God’s Glory
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ELL Lesson 45: Luke 9:37-45 — Jesus Heals a Troubled Boy
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ELL Lesson 46: Luke 9:46-50 — Who Is the Greatest?
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ELL Lesson 47: Luke 9:51-56 — A Village Refuses Jesus
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ELL Lesson 48: Luke 9:57-62 — Following Jesus
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ELL Lesson 49: Luke 10:1-20 — Jesus Sends Out His Helpers
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ELL Lesson 50: Luke 10:21-24 — Jesus Gives Joy and Thanks
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ELL Lesson 51: Luke 10:25-37 — The Good Samaritan
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ELL Lesson 52: Luke 10:38-42 — Martha and Mary
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ELL Lesson 53: Luke 11:1-13 — Jesus Teaches About Prayer
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ELL Lesson 54: Luke 11:14-23 — Jesus and Evil Spirits
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ELL Lesson 55: Luke 11:24-36 — Evil Spirits, True Happiness, and Light
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ELL Lesson 56: Luke 11:37-54 — Jesus Corrects the Pharisees
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ELL Lesson 57: Luke 12:1-12 — Do Not Be Afraid
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ELL Lesson 58: Luke 12:13-21 — The Rich Fool
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ELL Lesson 59: Luke 12:22-34 — Trusting God Instead of Worry
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ELL Lesson 60: Luke 12:35-48 — Be Ready for the Master
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ELL Lesson 61: Luke 12:49-59 — Jesus Brings Division
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ELL Lesson 62: Luke 13:1-9 — Turn from Sin
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ELL Lesson 63: Luke 13:10-17 — Jesus Heals on the Sabbath
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ELL Lesson 64: Luke 13:18-30 — The Kingdom of God
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ELL Lesson 65: Luke 13:31-35 — Jesus’ Love for Jerusalem
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ELL Lesson 66: Luke 14:1-6 — Jesus Heals on the Sabbath
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ELL Lesson 67: Luke 14:7-24 — Humility and the Great Feast
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ELL Lesson 68: Luke 14:25-35 — Following Jesus Is Costly
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ELL Lesson 69: Luke 15:1-10 — God Looks for the Lost
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ELL Lesson 70: Luke 15:11-32 — The Lost Son
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ELL Lesson 71: Luke 16:1-13 — A Clever Servant
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ELL Lesson 72: Luke 16:14-18 — What God Sees
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ELL Lesson 73: Luke 16:19-31 — The Rich Man and Lazarus
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ELL Lesson 74: Luke 17:1-10 — Faith, Forgiveness, and Our Duty
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ELL Lesson 75: Luke 17:11-19 — Jesus Heals Ten Men
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ELL Lesson 76: Luke 17:20-37 — The Coming of God’s Kingdom
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ELL Lesson 77: Luke 18:1-8 — Keep Praying
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ELL Lesson 78: Luke 18:9-14 — Two Men Pray
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ELL Lesson 79: Luke 18:15-30 — Entering the Kingdom of God
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ELL Lesson 80: Luke 18:31-34 — Jesus Talks About His Death
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ELL Lesson 81: Luke 18:35-43 — Jesus Heals a Blind Man
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ELL Lesson 82: Luke 19:1-10 — Jesus Visits a Tax Collector
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ELL Lesson 83: Luke 19:11-27 — The Parable of the Gold Coins
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ELL Lesson 84: Luke 19:28-48 — Jesus Enters Jerusalem
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ELL Lesson 85: Luke 20:1-8 — Who Gave Jesus Authority?
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ELL Lesson 86: Luke 20:9-18 — The Story of the Vineyard
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ELL Lesson 87: Luke 20:19-26 — A Trick Question About Taxes
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ELL Lesson 88: Luke 20:27-40 — Life After Death
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ELL Lesson 89: Luke 20:41-21:4 — A Question, A Warning, and A Widow
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ELL Lesson 90: Luke 21:5-19 — Trouble and Trust
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ELL Lesson 91: Luke 21:20-28 — Jesus Warns and Gives Hope
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ELL Lesson 92: Luke 21:29-38 — Be Ready and Watchful
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ELL Lesson 93: Luke 22:1-6 and Luke 22:47-53—Jesus Is Betrayed
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ELL Lesson 94: Luke 22:7-23 — Jesus Shares a Special Meal
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ELL Lesson 95: Luke 22:24-38 — Who Is Greatest?
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ELL Lesson 96: Luke 22:39-46 — Jesus Prays in the Garden
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ELL Lesson 97: Luke 22:54-62 — Peter Denies Knowing Jesus
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ELL Lesson 98: Luke 22:63-23:12 — Jesus Is Mocked, Questioned, and Sent to Herod
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ELL Lesson 99: Luke 23:13-25 — Jesus Is Sentenced to Die
More ELL Resources
You can find more Bible lessons for English learners on the main ELL page.
Scripture quotations marked (GNT) are from the Good News Translation in Today’s English Version- Second Edition Copyright © 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.

