This Bible study lesson is for people who are learning English (ELL or ESL students). It is made for advanced beginner and intermediate English learners. Children who speak English or adults who prefer easy English may also enjoy it and learn from it, although I also have a Sunday School lesson on Luke 5:33-6:11 that may work better for native English speakers.
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Lesson Icebreaker Question
Have you ever helped someone, even when it was difficult? What happened?
Lesson Highlight
In this lesson, we will learn about a time when Jesus healed a man on a special day called the Sabbath. We will see how Jesus showed kindness, even when people were watching him to find fault.
Vocabulary Lists
Vocabulary List Using the ERV Bible Translation
- Accuse — To say someone did something wrong.
- All — Every part or every person in a group.
- Another — One more person, place, or thing that is different.
- Ask — To say you want something.
- Closely — Looking very carefully at something or someone.
- Crippled — Not able to move or use a body part in a normal way.
- Destroy One — To end or kill a person’s life.
- Do Evil — To do a bad or wicked thing.
- Do Good — To be kind and helpful to someone.
- Each Other — Used to show two people doing the same thing together.
- Everyone — All people.
- Get Up — To stand up from sitting or lying down.
- Got Up — Stood up from sitting or lying down.
- Hand — The part of your body at the end of your arm, used to hold and touch things.
- Heal — To make a sick person healthy again.
- Held Out — Past tense of hold out; moved an arm or hand away from the body.
- Hold Out — To move your arm or hand away from your body.
- Knew — Already understood something in your mind.
- Look — To use your eyes to see something.
- Man — An adult male human being.
- People — A group of men, women, or children.
- Pharisee — A religious leader in the Bible who taught people to follow God’s laws.
- Right Thing — The correct or moral thing to do.
- Sabbath Day — The special day of rest for Jewish people (Saturday).
- Said — Told someone something.
- Save A Life — To stop a person from dying.
- See — To use your eyes to look at something.
- So Mad — Very angry; extremely upset.
- Something — A thing that is not known or not named.
- Stand Here — A command to rise and stay in this place.
- Stood There — Past tense of stand there; was standing in that place.
- Synagogue — A place where Jewish people meet to pray and learn about God.
- Talked About — Discussed or spoke with each other about something.
- Teachers Of The Law — Religious leaders in Bible times who taught God’s laws.
- Think Straight — To think clearly or reasonably.
- Thinking — Using your mind to have ideas or understand something.
- Waiting — Staying in a place until something happens.
- Want — To feel a need or desire for something.
- Watching — Looking at someone or something carefully for a time.
- Went Into — Past tense of go into; entered a place.
- Which — Used to ask about a choice between two or more things.
- Wrong — Not right, bad
Vocabulary List Using the GNT Bible Translation
- Accuse — To say someone did something wrong.
- Allow — To let something happen.
- Became — Started to be something new.
- Come Here — To move closer to the person calling you.
- Destroy — To break or ruin something completely.
- Discuss — To talk about something with other people.
- Filled — To be made full of something, like a feeling or food.
- Front — The part that faces forward or is nearest to you.
- Hand — The part of your body at the end of your arm, used to hold and touch things.
- Harm — To hurt someone or something.
- Heal — To make a sick person healthy again.
- I Ask You — A way to start a question when you want someone to think about something.
- Knew — Already understood something in your mind.
- Law — A rule made by God or people that tells us what we should or should not do.
- Looked Around — Turned your head to see the people or things near you.
- Paralyzed — Not able to move part or all of your body.
- Pharisees — A group of Jewish religious leaders in Bible times.
- Rage — A very strong feeling of anger.
- Reason — The cause for something happening.
- Sabbath — A special day of rest and worship.
- Save — To help someone and keep them safe from danger.
- Stand Up — To rise from sitting to standing on your feet.
- Stood — Was in an upright position on your feet.
- Stretch Out — To make a part of your body longer or straighter.
- Synagogue — A place where Jewish people meet to pray and learn about God.
- Taught — Helped someone learn something.
- Teachers of the Law — Religious leaders in Bible times who taught God’s laws.
- Thought — An idea or something you think in your mind.
- Watched Closely — Looked very carefully at something or someone.
- Well — Feeling healthy and not sick.
Summary of the Passage
This passage tells about a time when Jesus went to a synagogue, which is a place where Jewish people met to worship God. It was the Sabbath, a special day for rest and worship. While Jesus was teaching, there was a man there with a paralyzed hand. This means his hand could not move or work.
Some religious leaders called Pharisees and teachers of the Law were there too. They did not like Jesus and wanted to find a reason to accuse him. They watched Jesus closely to see if he would heal the man on the Sabbath, which they thought was against their rules.
Jesus knew what they were thinking. He asked the man to stand up in front of everyone. Then Jesus asked the people a question. He asked if it was better to do good or harm on the Sabbath, to save a life or destroy it. The people did not answer him.
Then Jesus told the man to stretch out his hand. When the man did, his hand became well again. The religious leaders became very angry and began to talk about what they could do to stop Jesus.
This passage shows us that Jesus cares about people’s needs. It teaches us that doing good and helping others is always the right thing, even when others disagree.
Read The Passage
Most English learners should use the Easy-to-Read Version (ERV), the New International Reader’s Version (NIRV), or the Good News Translation (GNT). If you want to try something harder, you can read one of the other Bible versions.
Text from the ERV Bible Translation
Jesus Heals a Man on the Sabbath Day
Luke 6:6-11 (ERV)
6 On another Sabbath day Jesus went into the synagogue and taught the people.
A man with a crippled right hand was there.
7 The teachers of the law and the Pharisees were watching Jesus closely.
They were waiting to see if he would heal on the Sabbath day.
They wanted to see him do something wrong so that they could accuse him.
8 But Jesus knew what they were thinking.
He said to the man with the crippled hand,
“Get up and stand here where everyone can see.”
The man got up and stood there.
9 Then Jesus said to them,
“I ask you, which is the right thing to do on the Sabbath day: to do good or to do evil?
Is it right to save a life or to destroy one?”
10 Jesus looked around at all of them and then said to the man,
“Hold out your hand.”
The man held out his hand, and it was healed.
11 The Pharisees and the teachers of the law got so mad they couldn’t think straight.
They talked to each other about what they could do to Jesus.
Text from the GNT Bible Translation
The Man with a Paralyzed Hand
Luke 6:6-11 (GNT)
6 On another Sabbath Jesus went into a synagogue and taught. A man was there whose right hand was paralyzed.
7 Some teachers of the Law and some Pharisees wanted a reason to accuse Jesus of doing wrong, so they watched him closely to see if he would heal on the Sabbath.
8 But Jesus knew their thoughts and said to the man, “Stand up and come here to the front.” The man got up and stood there.
9 Then Jesus said to them, “I ask you: What does our Law allow us to do on the Sabbath? To help or to harm? To save someone’s life or destroy it?”
10 He looked around at them all; then he said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He did so, and his hand became well again.
11 They were filled with rage and began to discuss among themselves what they could do to Jesus.
- Very Easy: Easy-to-Read Version: Luke 6:6-11 (ERV)
- Very Easy: New International Reader’s Version: Luke 6:6-11 (NIRV)
- Easy: Good News Translation: Luke 6:6-11 (GNT)
- Medium: New Living Translation: Luke 6:6-11 (NLT)
- Hard: New International Version: Luke 6:6-11 (NIV)
- Very Hard: English Standard Version: Luke 6:6-11 (ESV)
Comprehension Questions
- Where did Jesus go on the Sabbath?
- What was wrong with the man in the synagogue?
- Who was watching Jesus very closely?
- Why did they want to watch Jesus?
- What did Jesus tell the man to do?
- What question did Jesus ask the people?
- Did the people answer Jesus’ question?
- What happened when the man stretched out his hand?
- How did the religious leaders feel after Jesus healed the man?
- What did the religious leaders start to talk about after this?
Application Questions
- Why do you think Jesus helped the man even though people were watching him?
- Have you ever seen someone do something kind when others did not want them to?
- How can we show kindness to people who need help?
- What would you do if someone needed help on a day of rest or a holiday?
- How can we follow Jesus’ example of caring for people first?
Theological Insights
- God cares more about helping people than only following rules.
- Jesus knows people’s thoughts and hearts.
- Doing good is always right, even when it is hard.
- Jesus has the power to heal and to save.
- Religious rules should not stop people from showing love and kindness.
Closing Prayer
Dear Father, thank you for teaching us to care for others. Help us to follow Jesus and be kind, even when it is hard. Amen.

A Sunday School Lesson
If you prefer a lesson that is better for English speaking children, see my Sunday School lesson for Luke 5:33-6:11. This lesson includes:
- Advice for Sunday School Teachers
- Activity Suggestions
- Discussion Questions
ELL Resources
Related Resources
Visit the Joyful Moments in Christ homepage for all posts, or scroll through other ELL blog posts:
Scripture quotations marked (ERV) are taken from the HOLY BIBLE: EASY-TO-READ VERSION ©2006 by Bible League International. Used by permission.
Scripture quotations marked (GNT) are from the Good News Translation in Today’s English Version- Second Edition Copyright © 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.




